what are the principles of editing

What is Film Editing — Editing Principles & Techniques Explained. In the 1920’s Vsevold Pudovkin set down five editing techniques that remain the foundation of modern day cutting. He named them as follows: 1. Contrast 2. Parallelism 3. Symbolism 4. Simultaneity 5. Leit-motif For Pudovkin the purposeful use of editing could guide the audience's emotional response. Choose Your Editing Points Wisely Use cuts from one static image to another. | Reply. This could be done by showing the most dramatical scene first and then the rest of the film could be a flashback leading up to the drama. Throughtout the clip wide and long shots are continuely used to show the audience the realism of the situation and the mass amount of people participating in this battle. The Anarchist's Guide to Grammar: "Banish the "rules" of grammar in the U.S.!" is the revolution called for by author Val Dumond. [ 13 0 R] Well done. Clarity. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. This shopt is used in most films and just  shows the location that the sceen will take place at before it goes straight into a shot. endobj <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 19 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> S cene transitions, sudden sounds, quick cuts, off-screen voices, and narrative flow are just among the many terms associated with the “invisible art” known as film editing. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. September 26, 2013. 3. ), Cross cutting – (Editing that alternates between shots occuring simultaneously in two or more different locations.). Pixar in a Box introduces the principles of filmmaking with interesting and accessible courses. The whole purpose of editing is to tell the story more efficiently, involve the audience more in the story and create a reality. With the right tools—and the knowledge to use them—fine-tuning your document doesn’t have to be impossibly hard. Wheras the the next scene straight away shows cold coulors such as dark blues and greys, this tells us that this scene isnt going to be a nice one, this is also part of telling the storybecause we know something bad is about to happe before it actually does. Copy editing. There are many different principles of editing and some are more importants than others but if a film maker was to take all these principles into consideration then you shouldnt go wrong on the editing side. 11/15/2016 1 Biophysics Seminar Series 2016 CRISPR‐Cas9 Genome Editing: Principles & Applications Cédric Cleyrat, PhD|MS October 27TH, 2016 PART I Six elements to building the story within the edit, which he describes as a list of priorities: “What I’m suggesting is a list of priorities. one shot to the next which do not follow the obvious form of cause and effect which makes this confusing for the viewer as it would not be what they are expecting. . 9������0��ʪ�e?fyNNU�=E%�FC�ѷ���y How to edit video // Do you want to know how to edit videos better? Select the Important Action. endobj 1 Editors created tempo through the length of each shot. The director has cleaverly used sound, editing and cinematography to get the audience to experience the feeling the gladiators would be feeling, this is an amazing technique because it allows the audience to take part in the film, this diverts there attention avoiding them getting bored and not intereseted. The first impression that a text makes to the reader is not the … 7. <> Once you have the first draft, it’s time to edit! Telling : the character might tell another how angry they are, this allows the audience to know they are angry without the character directly telling us. Workshop Friday 22 September 2017, 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Wrong notes could be corrected, noises removed, and the best sections of musical works joined together. The present book has been brought into being in view of incessant demand pertaining to the subject Journalism, inherently requires that stories be told in-depth. 3. This could also be intellectual If u then see the girl looking back and maybe smiling, the audience know there is something going on with these two characters and this is revealed by one simple editing technique and with out any dialogue used to explain anything. Freelance/Student £125. Find out about what a copy editing service does, benefits, types of editing, principles, processes, pricing, and more. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. endobj This book contains rules for using these enhanced skills with mythic characters but also provides an alternative system for use in non-mythic Pathfinder campaigns! … Documentary Editing offers clear and detailed strategies for tackling every stage of the documentary editing process, from organizing raw footage and building select reels to fine cutting and final export. Lots of editing techniques are used in the first few scenes including an establising shot shot to show the audience where the battle is taking place and how big the space they are fighting in is, to increrase the intensity of the fight. Edit for Focus. It is also known as sub editing, subbing or copyediting. According to Vsevolod Pudovkin who was a film maker in the early 1900's there are 5 principles of editing. Thats all the rules of the continuity editing. 14 0 obj Today, Ryan Spanger is joined by Nick Hancock as the Web Video Marketing Show discusses their 7 Key Principles for Video Editing. 1. The principles are very important to follow and without them your film would be a pointless video without meaning and would not evoke emotion form the audience. Match on action shows the audience that this woman is feeling the pain the character handcock feels, which is important to the storyline that the audience knows that. I will talk about the development and principles of editing in the film gladiators. The purpose of editing using computer software is for the fact that it is cheaper then buying film editing equipment, it is quicker and there are This is just one example there are many different ways match on action is used. the start of the scene starts with no music but two characters talking, one character says ” start at seven ” this is followed by the other character saying ” thank you” and the other character replying ” you wont be thanking me tomorrow”, this shows the audience that it will start tomorrow rather than him going back to where ever and them starting. The package includes a user guide covering the continuity system, editing principles, workflow and tips, and intermediate editing exercises. When you’re editing video, understanding why you make each edit can help you create more engaging videos. 17 0 obj It is bad manners to give [readers] needless trouble. endobj Its student-friendly approach blends the basics of how to become a master wordsmith with the fundamentals of designing an aesthetically pleasing newspaper. You see his ring on his finger and hear children laughting and talking in the background but it is so faint you get the feel that they are far away and the fact you dont see his wife sugests that he is not with his family.If you want the whole film to come to see his family being killed so this is forshadowed in the first two scenes but the revealing that maximus might have a family to the qucik change to a dark cold battle scene. Life in lower class as offspring of a notorious thief was simple for the Quartar daughters until accidental mishaps with the other classes of society turn their dirt poor lives around for worse and better. ‘ Editing is the organisation of time. The editors principle job is to make decisions concerning what we look at, in what order we look at, in what order we look at it, and how long it is before we look at something else. How to show and not to tell can be confusing and to make it more confusing , there are some circimstances when you need to tell rather than show. This is a truth that gets truer on the note of book writing. This also symbolises the start of the montage and then the music starts with various different shots in different locations with different costumes. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 12 0 obj By Yashar Kutay. Providing information to an audience does not necessarily mean that you find out information the same time as the protagonists on the screen. Video editing can seem like daunting task if you are just starting out. This is a commonly used editing technique. An example of this could be scream, where the audience is constanly trying to work out who the killer could be and they all watch to the end to see, and the fact that the killer isnt who we expect makes the film more entertaining.On the other hand, there are cases when the pace might suit the film more to be of a  faster pace. This book is a powerful tool for understanding fiction and for transforming creative writing and taking it to new levels of clarity, energy and effectiveness. Thanks for sharing... buy dvd tyrant season 2, When editing these principles are generally taken into consideration to get the best out of what is being edited. These are all suttle ways to create meaning and tell the story without the characters having to say anything. <>>> This book includes such topics as: * The skills and responsibilities of content developers * User surfing and reading behaviors * How to structure, organize, and design information * Nonlinear text, strategic linking, and interactivity * ... . 6 0 obj 8)|Jane Van Nimmen, Cerebro Sintiente|Francisco Mora, Cooperative Testing Of Torsiographs And Calibrators (U.S. Navy And The Society Of Automotive Engineers)|Torsional Vibration Committee Of The SAE For The … The first scene in the corn feild displays warm colours such as yellows and oranges representing peace and calmness. And this is the biggest reason why every writer could use a book editor. Editing Techniques and Principles for Filmmakers. While he longs for love, he knows he can never have it. Not the kind he wants, the love of a good woman. No woman will ever understand his world of danger and demons. In rare moments of peace, he cannot deny his longing for Asia Carrington. The surroundings of the main meaning need to be carfully thorght out to bring the right message across. Despite intense interest, the principles underlying the RNA editing code have remained elusive. In the early years, however, continuity, screen direction, and dramatic emphasis through editing were not even goals. Match on action – (cutting two shots together – matching the action in each one … e.g. If you have an editing project to tackle, then start with the principles section. Confusion could appear if it was not the case although in some cases this works really well by fracturing the narrative. for example a character might be angry. Editing has basic principles which guide every editor in crosschecking a news story. <> Basic Principles of News Editing Accuracy. Include more critical assessment of the techniques you explain. First principles of the Reformation - The ninety-five theses and the three primary works of Dr. Martin Luther is an unchanged, high-quality reprint of the original edition of 1883. ( Log Out /  Eyeline match – (a cut between two shots, in which the first shot shows a person looking off in one diresction, and the second shot shows either a space contaning what he or she sees, or a person looking back in exacly the opposite direction.) finding a happy medium pace. These are the Principles of editing. Comprises a revised second edition of film editor Walter Murch's thought-provoking essay on the art and process of film editing. Meaning is created not just by the main scene but by seeing or hearing the main features that surround it. Explore what encompasses technical editing. 1. Slow pace can mean that the scene is just simple with no events occuring that has any relivence to the storyline and the audience dosen’t really get a better understanding of how the storyline pans out. ( Log Out /  Along with the music you can still hear the sounds of the characters and different equipment used, this is to add realism into the scene and show even thought music is being played and the scene isnt in chronlogical order from one shot to another the scene’s are still real and they fit in with the rest of the film. It works well with this film because of the comic-book origins of the film. From Librivox wiki. endobj Lesson 5 - Spelling, Capitalization, and Numbers This lesson takes you into the world of spelling, capitalization, and numbers. Line editing. The audience know this means something bad is about to happen because its a typical horror scene. Thanks for review, it was excellent and very informative.thank you :), The website is looking bit flashy and it catches the visitors eyes. You can see in the clip below a montage of the wipes seen in Star Wars III. B-roll footage is the name of some editing techniques such as cutaways and inserts. This is when the image on screen fades out to black. • coldwellw. TO IMPROVE FURTHER: Editing is crucial to making films nowadays. buy dvd last man standing season 6, The information you have posted is very useful. This represents the principle of telling a story. endobj <> In this series, we’ll show you in practical terms what it means to edit your work by explaining the following: 1. Learn about how copy editing works in our complete guide to how copy editors will review, revise, edit, and rewrite your content. Podcast Episode #21: 7 Key Principles for Video Editing. The sites you have referred was good. <> Covering everything from line, creative, and display editing, to photo cropping and layout, Principles of Editing is a hands-on/practical reference. Jump to: navigation, search. principles of good news editing ACCURACY: The sub editor should be obsessed with accuracy because one mistake can destroy the reputation of a newspaper or magazine, and it takes just fraction of a second to make one. "Pixels to Premieres" is a collection of over 50 essays by film critic Mark McPherson on the wild history of video game movies. Spanning over 30 years worth of movies, this book covers a number of different video game movies including. the womans off course and would you rather see a long shot of the woman hardly able to see her facial expressions or a close up right after it happens to see her raw reaction to this proposal. Discontinuous editing is an editing style that is the opposite of classical editing. And the biggest awards she’s won — a RITA, some RITA runners-up, and so on — are romance-specific. A horror film relies on the slow pace of a film, they normally leave the main drama of the film toward the end, if the pace was past and right at the start you saw the murders and the murderer you would turn over straightaway because the reason you were watching the film were to see the horror and see who was behind it, A good horror film will captivate the audience all the way through. Accomplishing both tasks simultaneously is not easy. With editing there is a saying that goes around, you could even call it another principle, it goes a little like this ” if in dout leave it out”. You cant have the audience bored within the first couple of minutes. Sometimes, creatives in the filmmaking industry fail to understand the math, science, and technology behind the craft. If you like real-world applications, optimizing your existing strengths, and honest accounts from a self-made man, then you'll love Roy Huff's energizing resource. Buy Think Smart Not Hard to begin shaping your destiny today! This is when the screen fades from black to an image. Avoid cutting between shots of extremely different size of the same subject 2 and 3. It contains principles and tips organised into a nine-step process for editing for the web. Commonly, editing is understood as dotting the i's and crossing the t's. These are mainly the principles to stick to when creating a film. With TV, sneek peakes of the most dramatical highlights are sometimes shown at the start of the program to interest the audience even if the start is then slow, the audience know that the program will pick up. A must for collectors and fans of all ages, this is the most exciting, comprehensive, and thorough examination of what the Disney magic is all about. More than 2,700 illustrations, 489 in full color. In a discontinuous sequence, the filmmaker will deliberately use an arrangement of shots that seem out of place or confusing relative to a traditional narrative. Discern how proofreading is different from copyediting. It creates almost a fractured view as the editing is a lot more obvious, which is the opposite effect that is, Continuity editing makes sure that the editing isn't visible which makes the shot, g. Like the previous two techniques (180 degree rule and the eye-line match. Even when editing was created it was done manually by physically cutting and pasting together film using a tool called the splicer and then the film would needed to be threaded onto a machine with a viewer. Discontinuity editing. 7) dont overuse techniques or visual effects. Learn about how copy editing works in our complete guide to how copy editors will review, revise, edit, and rewrite your content. Pudovkin's 5 editing techniques are contrast, parallelism, symbolism, simultaneity, and leitmotif. 16 0 obj Discontinuous editing is an editing style that is the opposite of classical editing. Principles Of Editing: A Comprehensive Guide For Students And Journalists|George Tuck I will order papers from Do My Paper only. 3. 203 Reporting & Editing -I 1-Principles Of Reporting 6-23 1.1 Principles of Reporting 1.2 Functions and Responsibilities 1.3 Writing News 1.4 Body 1.5 Lead 1.6. Film Editing is a crucial part of post-production in movie making, which its process begins once filming is finished. Film Editing means that; thousands of frames of films must be assembled in an order to convey a story; the scenes being shortened or reordered to reflect the director’s vision of the finish product. At his home in Chicago on December 7, 1970, Dr. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar invited me to succeed him as Managing Editor (later retitled Editor-in-Chief) of The Astrophysical Journal. This week we start a month long journey through the world of editing. /����%��ܯ!C���T������`K�3�>(�O!��-61��l����d$��;ھ��c�8��D���,��:�uқN���i,��^�}�.%����h�I���_�{;Ɲt�s�C�g&9� �8���c!�d���. Top image via Pixar.. Mol Cell. Which represents death. June 13, 2011 Then, when you are happy with how the overall speech is coming together, change your focus and begin micro-editing. x��Ymo�8�^����C�Z�_À.�v=�۰f�����&nc̍s������t����F��v�P�#��(8}/^�^O/��}�^�O������� �����H���R��ġ0{�AonB�/��\��h���������V��;���ٟ�G(�D��I:����j]�i�_�e�.߾�7/�/lϺ�Oo��� �#'�����Y�'�z���v|�S ��NJ�Z���q�� �iy����R�/INm �*�(IV۷��*�EZ�ܞx�AY?�I`���YⰢ*M����=E��'=��"q��Np�"բH����ȏ#�mQ���anV�˺�ubO���Hׂ|V�?��x�bӘ7?�D؉�Kp Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. This is primarily due to the fact that inferring this code from endogenously edited targets of ADAR1, primarily IR Alu elements, is a highly challenging task for several reasons. The meaning all relies on context, so the context needs to be controled. It is through continuity that the audience can believe in and make sense of , the narrative.’ ( Wharton D. and Grant J. You will come away with a solid understanding of the basic grammar principles as they apply to copyediting. By shystar on | No Comments. It looks like they transformed together 4. Standard £150. Replace "to be" verbs (is, was, were, etc.) As a general rule, we tend to see things going from left to right … What is remarkable about this period is that in 30 short years, the principles of classic editing were developed. She doesn't want to come to the terms that it could have ended up on her doorstep, by itself, but when the tale that the previous owner claimed is finally revealed, she desperately searches for an answer to the horror of Truggle. These four steps are essential for success in all areas of life. These are the steps with which you can control your economic destiny. These are the steps that lead to freedom and independence of thought, that convert dreams into reality. endobj Edwin Portor is said to be the first person to use editing in a film. If you must edit mid-motion, use a transition such as a dissolve or wipe. <> You could say that having the first scene as what it is might have a meaning more than you would think, the director is very clever and had added the first scene for a reason. Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing catalyzed by ADAR enzymes occurs in double-stranded RNAs. Comment by Kerry Masters | Many people think of editing as only an act of correcting the grammatical or factual mistakes in news stories. endobj Principles of Editing "Drama is life with the boring bits left out" – Alfred Hitchcock Never make a cut without a positive reason. Allow the shot to stabilize before cutting to the next shot. I will talk about the development and principles of editing in the film, I will look closly at a particular scene that shows a, , the scene is a training scene that consists of a series of short shots all packed into one scene creating the feeling that this is happening over a short period of time but actually its over a few weeks. Determine how editing quantitative and visual materials is different from editing words. ★ Pudovkin's 5 Principles of Editing ★ In this post we will explore the principles of editing. You have clearly put lots of time and effort into this too. ��d���Ͱj����Ɩ�וIQÎ\��nQp��II���:q9�B��ߣ���^@���Y�&��@�!�td�\D��YbOf� �B��Σ���L�U��B�5�].e�5Vp{ W�z���U}/�q��[\=��8y�\�ƫ%����BY��R�⬘�1!�j���1|����JR�Ba:r]?M�F�mz�1�k�R�_��M�\˦4�#����X�3�հ��1�el k\Se\/O���x,��3nO�T���mQ�J!�@^����aoK�Mh���C�?��/+)º�|^��J�j�W��� There's no smooth or logical flow to the shots as they are edited together. Stages two and three are even more exciting than stage one. Maybe they didn’t pay attention in school, maybe they’ve just forgotten, or maybe they’re learning as they go. First, Liao says, the scientist violated various ethical protocols—including basic principles such as transparency in research and international standards developed at the 2015 International Summit on Human Gene Editing. Principles of editing by Daryl L. Frazell, George Tuck, November 1, 1995, McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages edition, in English 2 0 obj This is the basic approach that I apply. 19 0 obj the start of the scene starts with no music but two characters talking, one character says ” start at seven ” this is followed by the other character saying ” thank you” and the other character replying ” you wont be thanking me tomorrow”, this shows the audience that it will start tomorrow rather than him going back to where ever and them starting. Video editing can seem like daunting task if you are just starting out. So here we go over 5 basic principles of video editing to help get you started. These include avoiding jump cuts, using b-roll, cutting on motion, the 180 degree rule, and using motivated shots. V. Portor then went on to invent special effects such as split scenes and double exposure. finding a happy medium pace. Choose the right font for the context. This book will teach you to help your spouse to engage in conversations, to desire to hear what you are saying, and to create a meaningful environment for communication. endobj �����kđ�������gX|�h؉#�Sm���p�B�ۥ�)U+8�0x�yS�n0S`�U{�*���70v݄r�����u���>5^� �k#��w.�"ن}�d�-R��ʣ�e��cs��f��H��YG����L߬kZ�EV�+���o�q�v��7��!#�GF$)nj!CC!C�!�Z�a�@D� �w(��Q��GQ�!�P��8!�~D�yQ�e.3�=0s��r���#��B��k��_�/�g2�F��T�Ű��SK�%����XR�f}�ԉ~�a��O4��t�{�޸M�a�2m�BƝ����sv);�v����،�!�ЩÞ����h|���ƫ~ƻjl.ҐC��a�,����;�<�fs�>��W�P�e�ab�^Ī(�s�bu� b[0&�����P�C�ߌvm��َG�q JG�]��M�wQ<4G@>��b:�g�Я�U>��QQ�#��ÞxW��Yx�d]��U����˨M]G�[�]�ݏ@G�oU��/g��t��cŃ*y¬Q��~����㏋ %PDF-1.5 That is why with horror films the killer’s identity is normally not revealed till the very end or sometimes not revealed at all, if they are planning on a saga. the different locations and costumes show that this is over a long period of time rather than a few hours in a gym doing different exercises to train. Think about editing as the director films a scene, and plan or recommend appropriate shots. If the scene just went straight to the two characters talking then the audience would be confused where this all talking place so an establishing shot or wide shot is used firsly to let the audience know the location. Principles of editing are certain rules that you should stick to when making a film, these rules are put there to help you create the best film you can with your storyline and characters. Then, when you are happy with how the overall speech is coming together, change your focus and begin micro-editing. Therefore clarity… . Find out about what a copy editing service does, benefits, types of editing, principles, processes, pricing, and more. Apply the rules of discourse and rhetoric in editng various kinds of written materials 2. This is most common in a conversation between two or more people. If you want to read more about the subject of editing, then start with the resources section. x��Ymo�6�n����af���H���bÒb�}pb%��H�%7ۿ�%����� �%��Ȼ#M�~%��g�W�H�\�˫������0�r�8�1�#�ӈK�#A�}�1oo4y*糈�mEQ�$\�����˴��7EQ����Or��|v *Qm��dž*���3�*l�Q�P �j'�Q��}:�=�0����+BY�AN�A�%��R��.x2p�)�C�gX�e@v�����]J�l���F�(�1\���*�s�)Ŏ���>E�e���P���S��P!:rܡ=R�C�1RQ�! Its student-friendly approach blends the basics of how to become a master wordsmith with the fundamentals of designing an aesthetically pleasing newspaper. Editing was nonexistent or, at best, minimal, in the case of Méliès. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Every film  has this, some films are more sucsessful because through cleabver editing the audience has understood the meaning and can put 2 and 2 together to understand the whole film and the point of why the director did the things he did within the film.Whereas some films might have had a good meaning but unless the editing has done itself justice and allowed the audience to work the meaning out he film just doesnt make sence leading to viewers not liking the film. 2005 ‘teaching analysis of film language’ BFI Education, p55). When i learn something new i will write a new post this way you are learning at the same pace as me. You need to let the audience discover what it is you are trying to get across. Types of Leads 1.7 Techniques of Re-Writing 1.8 News Agency Copy. with strong active verbs.Often this entails making your statement in active rather than passive voice. A type of cutaway is a reaction shot,  This is a close up of a persons face or hand gesture to see there raw emothion after something has happened. The girl starts hearing noices, this gets the audience feeling n edge and they start feeling the same as the girl in the film. This Shot again is mostly used in a conversation whether it is with two people or more. Video editing can seem like daunting task if you are just starting out. While there may be some variation in what they are called, generally, there are five major types of edits that are performed on writing. Historically it was the first type of editing which violated the 180 rule, it is not concerned by temporal continuity which had previously been found in classical Hollywood movies. 5 0 obj Don’t … Principles of Editing There are many principles involved in editing and film makers should follow the following principles to get the best possible film and more realistic film too. digetic sound is also used to create the sound of wind strongly blowing, emphasising the feeling of coldness again. You cant have the audience bored within the first couple of minutes. The Definition of Copyediting. Change ). Principles of Editing. It could be a conventional journalist,... Attribution. 10 0 obj If your film seems to only have one pace, then the editor needs to edit segmants together, creating a change in the pace, also adding music can help. And how is clarity … This is a basic feature everyone involved in writing should know. FEEDBACK COMMENT: Excellent work Troy. ]U��{L=V)�+}�:]^�U�s���i(1r3:l�"��:�U���� ;����R��>58 If two subjects are going in the same direction have them both going across the screen in the same direction Re-establishing shot – (a shot that returns to a view or location after a series of close ups.). 18 0 obj I appreciate your attention to detail and promptness. This can be shown in the picture bellow. As Ryan explains, “people want to … <> Principles of editing : a comprehensive guide for students and journalists. (�����ǬZn����^�'@�}`���Gd��yш���i�/�q��=�}�d���|���%��t|e�͋��.���u�CɟȐ�Q��5��'2[���~U��9"�u�Ho�.\�������$�F�Y �#M���,��3�ܨI��~�%]n�*�4�J4���.�7�%���g? endobj <> Unit:1 Basics of Editing The ideal principle, which governs editing, is: ‘never overestimate the public’s knowledge and never underestimate the public’s intelligence’. Within Murch’s book In the blink of an eye: A perspective on film editing he discusses something he calls the ‘Rule of Six‘. Basic Principles of News Editing. Δdocument.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This blog will help you get a better understanding of the film and Tv industry. Portor then went on to creating another remarkable film called The great train robbery, which was one of the first to display the piecing together of scenes shot at different times and places and for emotional impact unavaliable ina static long shot. Basic Principles of Audio Recording. Most people enjoy editing much more than writing.

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