burkina faso alter name

Predominantly farmers, the Mossi kingdom is led by the Mogho Naba, whose court is in Ouagadougou.[129]. [56] Under the plan Michel Kafando became the transitional President of Burkina Faso and Lt. Col. Zida became the acting Prime Minister and Defense Minister. Advameg, Inc., n.d. [122], The growth rate in Burkina Faso is high although it continues to be plagued by corruption and incursions from terrorist groups from Mali and Niger.[123]. [cita requerida]. El deporte más popular es el Fútbol. The July 2019 population estimate by the United Nations was 20,321,378. In Burkina Faso in 2010, 46% of researchers were working in the health sector, 16% in engineering, 13% in natural sciences, 9% in agricultural sciences, 7% in the humanities and 4% in social sciences. Agencies providing assistance at the time included USAID's Office of Food for Peace (FFP) working with the UN World Food Programme, the NGO Oxfam Intermón and ACDI/VOCA. En la ida jugada en Uagadugú, la selección venció por 3-2. Das älteste deutsche Kreuzworträtsel-Lexikon. According to UNICEF, access to drinking water has increased from 39 to 76% in rural areas between 1990 and 2015. [93] These operations provide employment and generate international aid. [63][64][65] As a result, governors were replaced and wages for public servants were raised.[66][67]. 165. A large part of the economic activity of the country is funded by international aid, despite having gold ores in abundance. The basin of the Niger River also drains 27% of the country's surface. dradio.de, 29. [90], Burkina Faso is a member of the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa (OHADA). Infighting developed between the right and left factions of the CSP. [151] The 1960s saw a growth in the number of playwrights being published. His rule coincided with the Sahel drought and famine, and facing problems from the country's trade unions he was deposed in the 1980 coup d'état, led by Saye Zerbo. The country also contains numerous lakes – the principal ones are Tingrela, Bam, and Dem. In 2005, about 13,228,000 people lived in the country. 8 October 2014. [57] However, on 22 September 2015, the coup leader, Gilbert Diendéré, apologized and promised to restore civilian government. [116] These high levels of poverty found in Burkina Faso, combined with the soaring food prices of the global food crisis continue to contribute to Burkina Faso's issue of food insecurity. These flows of workers are affected by external events; the September 2002 coup attempt in Ivory Coast and the ensuing fighting meant that hundreds of thousands of Burkinabè returned to Burkina Faso. They established an empire that lasted more than 800 years. Compaoré's government played the role of negotiator in several West-African disputes, including the 2010–11 Ivorian crisis, the Inter-Togolese Dialogue (2007), and the 2012 Malian Crisis. La agricultura representa el 32% de su producto bruto interno y da trabajo al 92 % de su población trabajadora. CRC-OP-AC: Protocolo Facultativo de la Convención sobre los Derechos del Niño relativo a la participación en los conflictos armados. [149], Literature in Burkina Faso is based on the oral tradition, which remains important. Kfz-Z. During the Middle Ages the Mossi established several separate kingdoms including those of Tenkodogo, Yatenga, Zandoma, and Ouagadougou. [171] Due to the vulnerability of agriculture, more and more families are having to look for other sources of non-farm income,[172] and often have to travel outside of their regional zone to find work. [68], Political freedoms are severely restricted in Burkina Faso. Hesling initiated an ambitious road-making program to improve infrastructure and promoted the growth of cotton for export. [19] On 23 September 2015, the prime minister and interim president were restored to power. Buena parte de los fondos para sufragar los gastos de estas iniciativas partieron de los recortes efectuados en los sueldos de los altos cargos y miembros del gobierno (incluido el del propio Sankara), una implacable campaña contra la corrupción y la venta de los coches oficiales (sustituidos por Renault 5 o el avión presidencial. [16] His national agenda also included planting over 10,000,000 trees to halt the growing desertification of the Sahel. Other large predators live in Burkina Faso, such as the cheetah, the caracal or African lynx, the spotted hyena and the African wild dog, one of the continent's most endangered species.[85]. [22], Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta, the country was renamed "Burkina Faso" on 4 August 1984 by then-President Thomas Sankara. Intl Food Policy Res Inst, 2010", "Famines are a Thing of the Past: Food Security Trends in Northern Burkina Faso", "Burkina Faso: Programme Overview: Water, Sanitation & Hygiene (WASH)", "Burkina Faso launches Sahel region's largest solar power plant", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, http://citypopulation.de/BurkinaFaso-Cities.html. They still can flood and overflow, however. Blaise Compaoré, resulted in a military coup d'état on 4 August 1983. Su alto índice de crecimiento poblacional, junto con la aridez de su suelo, son factores que influyen en forma relevante en su índice de pobreza. [101] Malnutrition is especially common in women and children, with large amounts of the population suffering from stunted growth and micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. On 4 September 1947, it revived the colony of Upper Volta, with its previous boundaries, as a part of the French Union. Sitarail operates a passenger train three times a week along the route. The crime was never solved. Burkina Faso is a landlocked country in West Africa around 274,200 square kilometres (105,900 sq mi) in size. [105] Additionally, the activities of this operation contribute to families' abilities to withstand future food crises. [148] High school costs approximately CFA 25,000 (US$50) per year, which is far above the means of most Burkinabè families. [100], The European Commission expects that approximately 500,000 children under age 5 in Burkina Faso will suffer from acute malnutrition in 2015, including around 149,000 who will suffer from its most life-threatening form. [109] The project's activities aim to build capacities of service providers, strengthen the capacity of food producer organizations, strengthen agricultural input supply delivery methods, and manage and evaluate project activities. [102] Forty percent of infant deaths can be attributed to malnutrition, and in turn, these infant mortality rates have decreased Burkina Faso's total work force by 13.6 percent, demonstrating how food security affects more aspects of life beyond health. [15][16] Sankara was overthrown and killed in the 1987 coup d'état led by Blaise Compaoré – deteriorating relations with former coloniser France and its ally the Ivory Coast were the reason given for the coup. CRC-OP-SC: Protocolo Facultativo de la Convención sobre los Derechos del Niño relativo a la venta de niños, la prostitución infantil y la utilización de niños en la. [14][15] Sankara renamed the country Burkina Faso and launched an ambitious socioeconomic programme which included a nationwide literacy campaign, land redistribution to peasants, railway and road construction and the outlawing of female genital mutilation, forced marriages and polygamy. At times these colonialists and their armies fought the local peoples; at times they forged alliances with them and made treaties. Los franceses continuaron por cinco años una guerra de conquista contra las comunidades locales. [27] Iron industry, in smelting and forging for tools and weapons, had developed in Sub-Saharan Africa by 1200 BCE. [19] On 24 September 2015, after pressure from the African Union, ECOWAS and the armed forces, the military junta agreed to step down and Michel Kafando was reinstated as acting president. Lions, leopards and buffalo can also be found here, including the dwarf or red buffalo, a smaller reddish-brown animal which looks like a fierce kind of short-legged cow. Water shortages are often a problem, especially in the north of the country. In the French territory, a war of conquest against local communities and political powers continued for about five years. Its capital is Ouagadougou. Advanced education was provided for many years during the colonial period in Dakar. Das Land stand bis 1960 unter französischer Kolonialherrschaft und hieß mit Beginn der Unabhängigkeit bis 1984 Obervolta. Have you ever wondered about the name of the country Burkina Faso?? One condition prevents any individual from serving as president for more than ten years either consecutively or intermittently and provides a method for impeaching a president. Lewis, M. Paul (ed. Burkina Faso is a landlocked African country surrounded by Niger to the east, Benin to the southeast, Togo and Ghana in the south, Cote d’Ivoire to the southwest, and Mali to the north. On 15 October 1987, Sankara, along with twelve other officials, died in a coup d'état organized by Blaise Compaoré, Sankara's former colleague, who served as Burkina Faso's president from October 1987 until October 2014. The top five export commodities in 2017 were as follows, in order of importance: gems and precious metals, US$1.9 billion (78.5% of total exports), cotton, $198.7 million (8.3%), ores, slag, ash, $137.6 million (5.8%), fruits, nuts: $76.6 million (3.2%) and oil seeds: $59.5 million (2.5%). [102] According to the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS 2010), 49 percent of women and 88 percent of children under the age of five suffer from anemia. The Republic of Upper Volta (French: République de Haute-Volta) was established on 11 December 1958 as a self-governing colony within the French Community. Burkina Faso Profile. El idioma oficial es el francés, aunque solo una pequeña parte de la población lo habla, y su uso únicamente es habitual en Uagadugú, la capital. La capital de la colonia era Bamako. In 2004, 13 people were tried for plotting a coup against President Compaoré and the coup's alleged mastermind was sentenced to life imprisonment. De igual modo, el jefe del Estado es denominado como "presidente del Faso" (de modo abreviado, "PF"), en lugar de presidente de la República. Other presidential candidates challenged the election results. Banco Central de los Estados de África Occidental, Patrimonio de la Humanidad en Burkina Faso, «Burkina Faso - Geografía - Libro Mundial de Hechos», «El presidente de Burkina Faso dimite acorralado por una revuelta popular.», «El ejército respalda a Zida como nuevo líder de Burkina Faso». [75], Burkina Faso is part of the West African Monetary and Economic Union (UMEOA) and has adopted the CFA franc. [120], Since 2000, nearly 2 million more people have access to water in the four principal urban centres in the country; the company has kept the quality of infrastructure high (less than 18% of the water is lost through leaks – one of the lowest in sub-Saharan Africa), improved financial reporting, and increased its annual revenue by an average of 12% (well above inflation). On 11 December 1958 the colony achieved self-government as the Republic of Upper Volta; it joined the Franco-African Community. The coup brought Sankara to power and his government began to implement a series of revolutionary programs which included mass-vaccinations, infrastructure improvements, the expansion of women's rights, encouragement of domestic agricultural consumption, and anti-desertification projects.[15]. Es relevante el impacto que produce el sida en cuanto a la amortiguación de la tasa de crecimiento de la población, tanto por fallecimientos directos, como por el aumento de la tasa de mortalidad infantil y otros problemas sociales asociados al mismo. Burkina Faso is therefore a relatively flat country. : SIL International. According to Oumarou Idani, there is a more important issue. Al igual que toda la región oeste de África, Burkina Faso fue poblada en épocas tempranas, cazadores-recolectores se establecieron en la parte noroeste del territorio unos 12000 a 5000 años a. C., herramientas (raspadores, punzones y puntas de flechas) de estos grupos fueron descubiertas en 1973. € * 26.12.1999 in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso [76], Certain rights are also enshrined in the revised wording: access to drinking water, to decent housing and a recognition of the right to civil disobedience, for example. Both the gendarmerie and the national police are subdivided into both administrative and judicial police functions; the former are detailed to protect public order and provide security, the latter are charged with criminal investigations. In this same time span, access to drinking water increased from 75 to 97% in urban areas. A typical Burkinabè beverage is Banji or Palm Wine, which is fermented palm sap; and Zoom-kom, or "grain water" purportedly the national drink of Burkina Faso. The Protracted Relief and Recovery Operation 200509 (PRRO) was formed to respond to the high levels of malnutrition in Burkina Faso, following the food and nutrition crisis in 2012. But in October 2005, the constitutional council ruled that, because Compaoré was the sitting president in 2000, the amendment would not apply to him until the end of his second term in office. alter Name von Burkina Faso; bis 1984 Name von Burkina Faso; Hauptstadt von Burkina Faso; Kfz-Kennzeichen von Burkina Faso; offizielle Amtssprache von Burkina Faso; Autokennzeichen: Burkina Faso; internationales Kfz-Zeichen: Burkina Faso (früher: Obervolta HV (Haute Volta)) Kfz-Zeichen: Burkina Faso; Hirsebauernvolk in Burkina Faso; Stadt in Burkina Faso Die beiden Schweizer befanden sich dort vor Ort, um die Kantine einer Schule einzuweihen. Burkina and then Faso?? [34] Sometime between 1328 and 1338 Mossi warriors raided Timbuktu but the Mossi were defeated by Sonni Ali of Songhai at the Battle of Kobi in Mali in 1483. It will take important steps in WFP's new strategic direction for strengthened national and local capacities to enable the Government and communities to own, manage, and implement food and nutrition security programmes by 2030". Burkina Faso also hosts the International Art and Craft Fair, Ouagadougou. [16][15], Sankara pushed for agrarian self-sufficiency and promoted public health by vaccinating 2,500,000 children against meningitis, yellow fever, and measles. The Mossi language (Mossi: Mòoré) is the most spoken language in Burkina Faso, spoken by about half the population, mainly in the central region around the capital, Ouagadougou, along with other, closely related Gurunsi languages scattered throughout Burkina. [108] One of the main projects the World Bank is working on to reduce food insecurity in Burkina Faso is the Agricultural Productivity and Food Security Project. Als einzige Antwort gibt es Obervolta, die 27 Buchstaben hat. [142] According to a 2005 World Health Organization report, an estimated 72.5% of Burkina Faso's girls and women have had female genital mutilation, administered according to traditional rituals. Das Kreuzworträtsel Lexikon # xwords.de bietet dir hier eine Liste mit 1 Vorschlag für ein Lösungswort zur Lösung deines Rätsels.. Wenn du eine Lösung vermisst, sende uns deinen Vorschlag. Jetzt kostenlos nachschlagen. [121], A 33-megawatt solar power plant in Zagtouli, near Ouagadougou, came online in late November 2017. The official language is French, which was introduced during the colonial period. It is made up of two major types of countryside. [129], In 2015, most of the population belonged to "one of two West African ethnic cultural groups: the Voltaic and the Mande. La economía de Burkina Faso en 2018 creció en un 6,8% respecto a 2017. Voltaic Mossi make up about 50% of the population and are descended from warriors who moved to the area from Ghana around 1100, establishing an empire that lasted over 800 years". [15] His foreign policies centred on anti-imperialism, with his government rejecting all foreign aid, pushing for odious debt reduction, nationalising all land and mineral wealth and averting the power and influence of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank. [98] Only 11.4 percent of children under the age of two receive the daily recommended number of meals. The report estimated that over 954,300 people needed food security support, and that, according to UNICEF, an "estimated 187,200 children under 5 years of age will experience severe acute malnutrition". A relatively dry tropical savanna, the Sahel extends beyond the borders of Burkina Faso, from the Horn of Africa to the Atlantic Ocean, and borders the Sahara to its north and the fertile region of the Sudan to the south. It is a biennial event which takes place every two years in Bobo Dioulasso, the second-largest city in the country. [26] Agricultural settlements were established between 3600 and 2600 BCE. In April 2011, there was an army mutiny; the president named new chiefs of staff, and a curfew was imposed in Ouagadougou. Michel Kafando subsequently became the transitional president of the country. [59], General elections took place in Burkina Faso on 29 November 2015. Pero este pueblo abandonó la región hacia el 1500 a. C., para asentarse en los acantilados de Bandiagara. Los líderes de la oposición fueron condenados al exilio (2004). In 1934, during French occupation, Dim-Dolobsom Ouedraogo published his Maximes, pensées et devinettes mossi (Maximes, Thoughts and Riddles of the Mossi), a record of the oral history of the Mossi people. [97] It is estimated that there are currently over 1.5 million children who are at risk of food insecurity in Burkina Faso, with around 350,000 children who are in need of emergency medical assistance. [24], The French colony of Upper Volta was named for its location on the upper courses of the Volta River (the Black, Red and White Volta).[25]. On 5 August 1960, it attained full independence from France.

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